In outdoor lighting design, strict lighting control protocols and dynamic lighting are essential tools that can significantly influence the preservation of wildlife. Whether designing for public realms, parks, green areas, squares, roads, private gardens, or residential developments, it is fundamental to avoid unnecessary light spill and pollution. Uncontrolled lighting can disturb wildlife, disrupting their natural behaviors and upsetting the delicate balance of their environment.

The first step in designing wildlife-friendly lighting is to conduct an accurate study with the support of an ecological advisory service. This helps to fully understand the presence of wildlife and identify any nesting, foraging, or wildlife-sensitive areas within the development. With this information, we can create a lighting plan that respects these sensitive zones, ensuring minimal impact on the natural habitat.

During the design phase, it is crucial to avoid unnecessary light fittings. Selecting fixtures with controlled light emission and minimizing the use of uplights can significantly reduce light pollution. We should prioritize the essential lighting needed to improve nighttime visibility while merging these requirements with aesthetic considerations. Embracing darkness as part of our design enhances the elements we choose to illuminate and highlights the natural beauty of the surroundings.

Implementing strict lighting control protocols is another critical measure. By utilizing a wide range of sensors, such as movement detectors, absence and presence sensors, and astronomical clocks, we can regulate the amount of light and ensure it is switched off when the space is not in use. This not only conserves energy but also reduces the negative impact on wildlife. For instance, lights that only activate when needed can prevent unnecessary disturbance to nocturnal animals.

In some cases, we may need to produce an Environmental Lighting Impact Assessment to outline our intentions and the potential impact our design will have on the area. This document can provide guidelines for thoughtful design and demonstrate our commitment to preserving the natural environment.

Two valuable tools we can use as guidelines are the GN01 - ILP Guidance Note 1: The Reduction of Obtrusive Light and ILP Guidance Note 8: Bats and Artificial Lighting. These resources offer detailed strategies for minimizing light pollution and protecting wildlife, particularly sensitive species such as bats.

Our world is a single interconnected ecosystem, filled with amazing creatures and biodiversity. As lighting designers, we have a responsibility to do our part in preserving it. Thoughtful lighting design can have a huge impact on wildlife preservation. By following these principles, we can create lighting solutions that meet human needs while protecting the natural world.

If you need assistance with your project, please see our services and contact us. Together, we can make a positive impact and do our best to protect and preserve our environment.